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Publication : Myelin-associated glycoprotein and myelin galactolipids stabilize developing axo-glial interactions.

First Author  Marcus J Year  2002
Journal  J Cell Biol Volume  156
Issue  3 Pages  567-77
PubMed ID  11827985 Mgi Jnum  J:77227
Mgi Id  MGI:2181222 Doi  10.1083/jcb.200111047
Citation  Marcus J, et al. (2002) Myelin-associated glycoprotein and myelin galactolipids stabilize developing axo-glial interactions. J Cell Biol 156(3):567-77
abstractText  We have analyzed mice that lack both the myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG) and the myelin galactolipids, two glial components implicated in mediating axo-glial interactions during the myelination process. The single-mutant mice produce abnormal myelin containing similar ultrastructural abnormalities, suggesting that these molecules may play an overlapping role in myelin formation. Furthermore, the absence of the galactolipids results in a disruption in paranodal axo-glial interactions, and we show here that similar, albeit less severe, abnormalities exist in the developing MAG mutant. In the double-mutant mice, maintenance of axo-glial adhesion is significantly more affected than in the single mutants, supporting the overlapping function hypothesis. We also show that independently of MAG, galactolipids, and paranodal junctional components, immature nodes of Ranvier form normally, but rapidly destabilize in their absence. These data indicate that distinct molecular mechanisms are responsible for the formation and maintenance of axo-glial interactions.
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