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Publication : Selective impairment of FcepsilonRI-mediated allergic reaction in Gads-deficient mice.

First Author  Yamasaki S Year  2008
Journal  Int Immunol Volume  20
Issue  10 Pages  1289-97
PubMed ID  18664516 Mgi Jnum  J:140219
Mgi Id  MGI:3812285 Doi  10.1093/intimm/dxn085
Citation  Yamasaki S, et al. (2008) Selective impairment of FcepsilonRI-mediated allergic reaction in Gads-deficient mice. Int Immunol 20(10):1289-97
abstractText  Gads is a Grb2-like adaptor protein expressed in hematopoietic cells. We demonstrated that mast cells from Gads(-/-) mice have selective functional defects. Bone marrow-derived mast cells from Gads(-/-) mice failed to induce Ca(2+) mobilization, degranulation and cytokine production upon cross-linking of FcepsilonRI. In vivo passive cutaneous anaphylaxis was also greatly impaired in Gads(-/-) mice. In contrast, Gads was dispensable for Toll-like receptor-mediated cytokine production in mast cells. Accordingly, mast cell-dependent resistance to acute peritoneal bacterial infection is not reduced in Gads(-/-) mice in vivo. Moreover, mature T and B cell responses and antibody production upon immunization were apparently normal in Gads(-/-) mice. Thus, inhibition of Gads in vivo would suppress the IgE-mediated allergic reaction with minimum adverse effects on both innate and acquired immune responses, and Gads could be an ideal target for the control of allergic responses.
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