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Publication : Muscarinic induction of hippocampal gamma oscillations requires coupling of the M1 receptor to two mixed cation currents.

First Author  Fisahn A Year  2002
Journal  Neuron Volume  33
Issue  4 Pages  615-24
PubMed ID  11856534 Mgi Jnum  J:74588
Mgi Id  MGI:2158845 Doi  10.1016/s0896-6273(02)00587-1
Citation  Fisahn A, et al. (2002) Muscarinic induction of hippocampal gamma oscillations requires coupling of the M1 receptor to two mixed cation currents. Neuron 33(4):615-24
abstractText  Oscillatory network activity at gamma frequencies is assumed to be of major importance in cortical information processing. Whereas the synaptic mechanisms of gamma oscillations have been studied in detail, the ionic currents involved at the cellular level remain to be elucidated. Here we show that in vitro gamma oscillations induced by muscarine require activation of M1 receptors on hippocampal CA3 pyramidal neurons and are absent in M1 receptor-deficient mice. M1 receptor activation depolarizes pyramidal neurons by increasing the mixed Na(+)/K(+) current I(h) and the Ca(2+)-dependent nonspecific cation current I(cat), but not by modulation of I(M). Our data provide important insight into the molecular basis of gamma oscillations by unequivocally establishing a novel role for muscarinic modulation of I(h) and I(cat) in rhythmic network activity.
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