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Publication : Endoplasmic reticulum-localized hepatic lipase decreases triacylglycerol storage and VLDL secretion.

First Author  Erickson B Year  2013
Journal  Biochim Biophys Acta Volume  1831
Issue  6 Pages  1113-23
PubMed ID  23376223 Mgi Jnum  J:202438
Mgi Id  MGI:5519023 Doi  10.1016/j.bbalip.2013.01.017
Citation  Erickson B, et al. (2013) Endoplasmic reticulum-localized hepatic lipase decreases triacylglycerol storage and VLDL secretion. Biochim Biophys Acta 1831(6):1113-23
abstractText  Hepatic triacylglycerol levels are governed through synthesis, degradation and export of this lipid. Here we demonstrate that enforced expression of hepatic lipase in the endoplasmic reticulum in McArdle RH7777 hepatocytes resulted in a significant decrease in the incorporation of fatty acids into cellular triacylglycerol and cholesteryl ester accompanied by attenuation of secretion of apolipoprotein B-containing lipoproteins. Hepatic lipase-mediated depletion of intracellular lipid storage increased the expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha and its target genes and augmented oxidation of fatty acids. These data show that 1) hepatic lipase is active in the endoplasmic reticulum and 2) intracellular hepatic lipase modulates cellular lipid metabolism and lipoprotein secretion.
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