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Publication : β8 integrin and band 4.1B cooperatively regulate morphogenesis of the embryonic heart.

First Author  Jung Y Year  2011
Journal  Dev Dyn Volume  240
Issue  1 Pages  271-7
PubMed ID  21181944 Mgi Jnum  J:167708
Mgi Id  MGI:4879030 Doi  10.1002/dvdy.22513
Citation  Jung Y, et al. (2011) beta8 integrin and band 4.1B cooperatively regulate morphogenesis of the embryonic heart. Dev Dyn 240(1):271-7
abstractText  Morphogenesis of the heart is regulated by various cues, including growth factors and extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins. The mechanisms by which cardiac cells properly integrate these cues to regulate growth, differentiation, and migration remain poorly understood. Here we have used genetic strategies in mice to identify alphavbeta8 integrin and its cytoskeletal adaptor protein, Band 4.1B, as essential regulators of cardiac morphogenesis. We demonstrate that approximately 60% of mouse embryos genetically null for beta8 integrin and Band 4.1B display cardiovascular phenotypes and die by E11.5. This premature death is due, in part, to defective development of the cardiac outflow tract (OFT), with reduced expression of smooth muscle alpha-actin (SMAalpha-actin) in OFT cells derived from the cardiac neural crest. These data are the first to identify cell adhesion and signaling pathways regulated by alphavbeta8 integrin and Band 4.1B as essential for normal formation and function of the heart during embryogenesis.
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