First Author | Imamura F | Year | 1994 |
Journal | DNA Cell Biol | Volume | 13 |
Issue | 3 | Pages | 283-92 |
PubMed ID | 8172657 | Mgi Jnum | J:17584 |
Mgi Id | MGI:65618 | Doi | 10.1089/dna.1994.13.283 |
Citation | Imamura F, et al. (1994) The murine interleukin-5 receptor alpha-subunit gene: characterization of the gene structure and chromosome mapping. DNA Cell Biol 13(3):283-92 |
abstractText | To understand better the regulation of interleukin-5 receptor alpha-subunit (IL-5R alpha) expression, we have isolated the genomic clones of mouse IL-5R alpha (mIL-5R alpha) and analyzed the structure of the gene. The gene spans more than 35 kb and is composed of 11 exons. We found that two mRNAs encoding secreted forms of mIL-5R alpha result from differential splicing events. We identified the transcriptional start site by primer extension analysis of mIL-5R alpha mRNA. Nucleotide sequence of the 5'-flanking region contains potential binding sites for transcription factor Ap1, AP-1, GATA-1, and PU.1. About 260 bp sequence of the 5'-flanking region exhibited promoter activity when it was linked to a promoterless bacterial chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT) gene. The promoter activity was seen not only in the IL-5-dependent pre-B-cell line Y16, but also in fibroblast cell line NIH-3T3. Comparison of the exon-intron boundaries of mIL-5R alpha genes with those of other members of the cytokine receptor family reveals a conserved evolutionary structure. By fluorescence in situ hybridization analysis, the mIL-5R alpha gene has been assigned to chromosome 6. |