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Publication : Human transforming growth factor-alpha: precursor structure and expression in E. coli.

First Author  Derynck R Year  1984
Journal  Cell Volume  38
Issue  1 Pages  287-97
PubMed ID  6088071 Mgi Jnum  J:15799
Mgi Id  MGI:63910 Doi  10.1016/0092-8674(84)90550-6
Citation  Derynck R, et al. (1984) Human transforming growth factor-alpha: precursor structure and expression in E. coli. Cell 38(1):287-97
abstractText  Transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF-alpha) is secreted by many human tumors and can induce the reversible transformation of nontransformed cell lines. Using long synthetic deoxyoligonucleotides as hybridization probes we isolated an exon coding for a portion of TGF-alpha from a human genomic DNA library. Utilizing this exon as a probe, a cell line derived from a human renal cell carcinoma was identified as a source of TGF-alpha mRNA. A cloned TGF-alpha cDNA was isolated from a cDNA library prepared using RNA from this cell line, and was found to encode a precursor polypeptide of 160 amino acids. The 50 amino acid mature TGF-alpha produced by expression of the appropriate coding sequence in E. coli binds to the epidermal growth factor receptor and induces the anchorage independence of normal mammalian cells in culture.
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