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Publication : Abnormal distribution of IL-6 receptor in aged MRL/lpr mice: elevated expression on B cells and absence on CD4+ cells.

First Author  Kobayashi I Year  1992
Journal  Int Immunol Volume  4
Issue  12 Pages  1407-12
PubMed ID  1363056 Mgi Jnum  J:16195
Mgi Id  MGI:64283 Doi  10.1093/intimm/4.12.1407
Citation  Kobayashi I, et al. (1992) Abnormal distribution of IL-6 receptor in aged MRL/lpr mice: elevated expression on B cells and absence on CD4+ cells. Int Immunol 4(12):1407-12
abstractText  A mAb against murine IL-6 receptor (IL-6R), KMH7, was obtained by immunization of hamster with recombinant soluble murine IL-6R. Flow cytometry analysis of IL-6R distribution on lymphocytes in BALB/c showed that IL-6R was expressed on peripheral lymph node (LN) T cells of either CD4+ or CD8+ phenotype, and Peyer's patch IgA+ B cells, but not on splenic B cells and thymocytes. A similar distribution was observed in 5 week old MRL/lpr and 16-week-old MRL/n mice. In contrast, in 16 week old MRL/lpr mice of both sexes, IL-6R was expressed on splenic IgM+ cells. Peripheral LN CD4+ T cells in 16 week old female MRL/lpr mice did not express IL-6R. Thymocytes in any population with a phenotype of CD4+ or CD8+, double negative, and double positive were not stained with KMH7 in both BALB/c and MRL/lpr mice. In both strains, IL-6R was induced in CD4+ or CD8+ thymocytes after 2 days of culture, suggesting that CD4+ thymocytes in MRL/lpr have a potential to express IL-6R. Our results suggest that overexpression of IL-6R on B cells and absence of IL-6R on peripheral CD4+ cells are concurrent with, or may contribute to, B cell hyperreactivity and T cell abnormality in this strain.
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