First Author | Pineault KM | Year | 2019 |
Journal | Nat Commun | Volume | 10 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 3168 |
PubMed ID | 31320650 | Mgi Jnum | J:287761 |
Mgi Id | MGI:6362593 | Doi | 10.1038/s41467-019-11100-4 |
Citation | Pineault KM, et al. (2019) Hox11 expressing regional skeletal stem cells are progenitors for osteoblasts, chondrocytes and adipocytes throughout life. Nat Commun 10(1):3168 |
abstractText | Multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are required for skeletal formation, maintenance, and repair throughout life; however, current models posit that postnatally arising long-lived adult MSCs replace transient embryonic progenitor populations. We previously reported exclusive expression and function of the embryonic patterning transcription factor, Hoxa11, in adult skeletal progenitor-enriched MSCs. Here, using a newly generated Hoxa11-CreER(T2) lineage-tracing system, we show Hoxa11-lineage marked cells give rise to all skeletal lineages throughout the life of the animal and persist as MSCs. Hoxa11 lineage-positive cells give rise to previously described progenitor-enriched MSC populations marked by LepR-Cre and Osx-CreER, placing them upstream of these populations. Our studies establish that Hox-expressing cells are skeletal stem cells that arise from the earliest stages of skeletal development and self-renew throughout the life of the animal. |