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Publication : Generation of a conditional Flpo/FRT mouse model expressing constitutively active TGFβ in fibroblasts.

First Author  Cardot-Ruffino V Year  2020
Journal  Sci Rep Volume  10
Issue  1 Pages  3880
PubMed ID  32127548 Mgi Jnum  J:294598
Mgi Id  MGI:6407356 Doi  10.1038/s41598-020-60272-3
Citation  Cardot-Ruffino V, et al. (2020) Generation of a conditional Flpo/FRT mouse model expressing constitutively active TGFbeta in fibroblasts. Sci Rep 10(1):3880
abstractText  Transforming growth factor (TGFbeta) is a secreted factor, which accumulates in tissues during many physio- and pathological processes such as embryonic development, wound healing, fibrosis and cancer. In order to analyze the effects of increased microenvironmental TGFbeta concentration in vivo, we developed a conditional transgenic mouse model (Flpo/Frt system) expressing bioactive TGFbeta in fibroblasts, a cell population present in the microenvironment of almost all tissues. To achieve this, we created the genetically-engineered [Fsp1-Flpo; (FSF)TGFbeta(CA)] mouse model. The Fsp1-Flpo allele consists in the Flpo recombinase under the control of the Fsp1 (fibroblast-specific promoter 1) promoter. The (FSF)TGFbeta(CA) allele consists in a transgene encoding a constitutively active mutant form of TGFbeta (TGFbeta(CA)) under the control of a Frt-STOP-Frt (FSF) cassette. The (FSF)TGFbeta(CA) allele was created to generate this model, and functionally validated by in vitro, ex vivo and in vivo techniques. [Fsp1-Flpo; (FSF)TGFbeta(CA)] animals do not present any obvious phenotype despite the correct expression of TGFbeta(CA) transgene in fibroblasts. This [Fsp1-Flpo; (FSF)TGFbeta(CA)] model is highly pertinent for future studies on the effect of increased microenvironmental bioactive TGFbeta concentrations in mice bearing Cre-dependent genetic alterations in other compartments (epithelial or immune compartments for instance). These dual recombinase system (DRS) approaches will enable scientists to study uncoupled spatiotemporal regulation of different genetic alterations within the same mouse, thus better replicating the complexity of human diseases.
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