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Publication : Rapid and specific degradation of endogenous proteins in mouse models using auxin-inducible degrons.

First Author  Macdonald L Year  2022
Journal  Elife Volume  11
PubMed ID  35736539 Mgi Jnum  J:341851
Mgi Id  MGI:7313892 Doi  10.7554/eLife.77987
Citation  Macdonald L, et al. (2022) Rapid and specific degradation of endogenous proteins in mouse models using auxin-inducible degrons. Elife 11:e77987
abstractText  Auxin-inducible degrons are a chemical genetic tool for targeted protein degradation and are widely used to study protein function in cultured mammalian cells. Here, we develop CRISPR-engineered mouse lines that enable rapid and highly specific degradation of tagged endogenous proteins in vivo. Most but not all cell types are competent for degradation. By combining ligand titrations with genetic crosses to generate animals with different allelic combinations, we show that degradation kinetics depend upon the dose of the tagged protein, ligand, and the E3 ligase substrate receptor TIR1. Rapid degradation of condensin I and II - two essential regulators of mitotic chromosome structure - revealed that both complexes are individually required for cell division in precursor lymphocytes, but not in their differentiated peripheral lymphocyte derivatives. This generalisable approach provides unprecedented temporal control over the dose of endogenous proteins in mouse models, with implications for studying essential biological pathways and modelling drug activity in mammalian tissues.
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