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Publication : Phospholipase D1 has a pivotal role in interleukin-1β-driven chronic autoimmune arthritis through regulation of NF-κB, hypoxia-inducible factor 1α, and FoxO3a.

First Author  Kang DW Year  2013
Journal  Mol Cell Biol Volume  33
Issue  14 Pages  2760-72
PubMed ID  23689131 Mgi Jnum  J:204478
Mgi Id  MGI:5532630 Doi  10.1128/MCB.01519-12
Citation  Kang DW, et al. (2013) Phospholipase D1 has a pivotal role in interleukin-1beta-driven chronic autoimmune arthritis through regulation of NF-kappaB, hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha, and FoxO3a. Mol Cell Biol 33(14):2760-72
abstractText  Interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) is a potent proinflammatory and immunoregulatory cytokine playing an important role in the progression of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, the signaling network of IL-1beta in synoviocytes from RA patients is still poorly understood. Here, we show for the first time that phospholipase D1 (PLD1), but not PLD2, is selectively upregulated in IL-1beta-stimulated synoviocytes, as well as synovium, from RA patients. IL-1beta enhanced the binding of NF-kappaB and ATF-2 to the PLD1 promoter, thereby enhancing PLD1 expression. PLD1 inhibition abolished the IL-1beta-induced expression of proinflammatory mediators and angiogenic factors by suppressing the binding of NF-kappaB or hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha to the promoter of its target genes, as well as IL-1beta-induced proliferation or migration. However, suppression of PLD1 activity promoted cell cycle arrest via transactivation of FoxO3a. Furthermore, PLD1 inhibitor significantly suppressed joint inflammation and destruction in IL-1 receptor antagonist-deficient (IL-1Ra(-/-)) mice, a model of spontaneous arthritis. Taken together, these results suggest that the abnormal upregulation of PLD1 may contribute to the pathogenesis of IL-1beta-induced chronic arthritis and that a selective PLD1 inhibitor might provide a potential therapeutic molecule for the treatment of chronic inflammatory autoimmune disorders.
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