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Publication : Influence of Y and X chromosomes on B cell responses in autoimmune prone mice.

First Author  Rosenberg YJ Year  1984
Journal  J Immunol Volume  132
Issue  3 Pages  1261-4
PubMed ID  6607282 Mgi Jnum  J:7302
Mgi Id  MGI:55773 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.132.3.1261
Citation  Rosenberg YJ, et al. (1984) Influence of Y and X chromosomes on B cell responses in autoimmune prone mice. J Immunol 132(3):1261-4
abstractText  BXSB mice, unlike other autoimmune strains, carry a Y chromosome-linked gene for accelerated autoimmunity, reflected by early onset disease in male but not female animals. To investigate whether the Y chromosome factor acts through other autosomal genes or is in itself sufficient for early disease, partially inbred congenic NZB.BXSB and NZW.BXSB mice were developed and studied for levels of Ig-secreting cells (IgFC) as a measure of their autoimmune state. In such mice, the BXSB contributed only the male chromosome and 3% of the autosomal genes. The results indicate that for full expression of autoimmunity, both the Y chromosome and one or more BXSB autosomal genes are required. In addition, the presence of the CBA/N xid gene results in a total reversal of any Y-linked effects.
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