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Publication : Attenuated processing of proglucagon and glucagon-like peptide-1 in carboxypeptidase E-deficient mice.

First Author  Friis-Hansen L Year  2001
Journal  J Endocrinol Volume  169
Issue  3 Pages  595-602
PubMed ID  11375130 Mgi Jnum  J:88426
Mgi Id  MGI:3033261 Doi  10.1677/joe.0.1690595
Citation  Friis-Hansen L, et al. (2001) Attenuated processing of proglucagon and glucagon-like peptide-1 in carboxypeptidase E-deficient mice. J Endocrinol 169(3):595-602
abstractText  The maturation of many peptide hormones is attenuated in carboxypeptidase E (CPE)-deficient fat/fat mice, leading to a slowly developing, adult-onset obesity with mild diabetes. To determine the contribution of the hormones generated from the proglucagon precursor to this phenotype, we studied the tissue-specific processing of glucagon and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) in these mice. In all tissues examined there was a great reduction in mature amidated GLP-1. Furthermore, a lack of CPE attenuates prohormone convertase processing of proglucagon in both the pancreas and the intestine. These findings suggest that defects in proglucagon processing together with other endocrine malfunctions could contribute to the diabetic and obesity phenotype in fat/fat mice.
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