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Publication : FGF9 is required for Purkinje cell development and function in the cerebellum.

First Author  He P Year  2024
Journal  iScience Volume  27
Issue  2 Pages  109039
PubMed ID  38352230 Mgi Jnum  J:350889
Mgi Id  MGI:7595017 Doi  10.1016/j.isci.2024.109039
Citation  He P, et al. (2024) FGF9 is required for Purkinje cell development and function in the cerebellum. iScience 27(2):109039
abstractText  Fibroblast growth factor 9 (FGF9) is a member of the fibroblast growth factor family, which is widely expressed in the central nervous system (CNS). It has been reported that deletion of FGF9 leads to defects in cerebellum development, including Purkinje cell defect. However, it is not clear how FGF9 regulating cerebellar development remains to be determined. Our results showed that in addition to disrupt Bergmann fiber scaffold formation and granule neuron migration, deletion of neuronal FGF9 led to ataxia defects. It affected development and function of Purkinje cells, and also changed the action potential threshold and excitation frequency. Mechanistically, depletion of FGF9 significantly changed neurotransmitter contents in Purkinje cells and led to preferential increase in inflammation, even downregulation in ERK signaling. Together, the data demonstrate that neuronal FGF9 is required for the development and function of Purkinje cells in the cerebellum. Insufficient FGF9 during cerebellum development will cause ataxia defects.
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