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Publication : Acyloxyacyl hydrolase regulates voiding activity.

First Author  Aguiniga LM Year  2020
Journal  Am J Physiol Renal Physiol Volume  318
Issue  4 Pages  F1006-F1016
PubMed ID  32003596 Mgi Jnum  J:293115
Mgi Id  MGI:6451332 Doi  10.1152/ajprenal.00442.2019
Citation  Aguiniga LM, et al. (2020) Acyloxyacyl hydrolase regulates voiding activity. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 318(4):F1006-F1016
abstractText  Corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) regulates diverse physiological functions, including bladder control. We recently reported that Crf expression is under genetic control of Aoah, the locus encoding acyloxyacyl hydrolase (AOAH), suggesting that AOAH may also modulate voiding. Here, we examined the role of AOAH in bladder function. AOAH-deficient mice exhibited enlarged bladders relative to wild-type mice and had decreased voiding frequency and increased void volumes. AOAH-deficient mice had increased nonvoiding contractions and increased peak voiding pressure in awake cystometry. AOAH-deficient mice also exhibited increased bladder permeability and higher neuronal firing rates of bladder afferents in response to stretch. In wild-type mice, AOAH was expressed in bladder projecting neurons and colocalized in CRF-expressing neurons in Barrington's nucleus, an important brain area for voiding behavior, and Crf was elevated in Barrington's nucleus of AOAH-deficient mice. We had previously identified aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma as transcriptional regulators of Crf, and conditional knockout of AhR or peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma in Crf-expressing cells restored normal voiding in AOAH-deficient mice. Finally, an AhR antagonist improved voiding in AOAH-deficient mice. Together, these data demonstrate that AOAH regulates bladder function and that the AOAH-Crf axis is a therapeutic target for treating voiding dysfunction.
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