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Publication : The mouse interferon-gamma transgene chronic hepatitis model (Review).

First Author  Okamoto T Year  1999
Journal  Int J Mol Med Volume  3
Issue  5 Pages  517-20
PubMed ID  10202184 Mgi Jnum  J:54815
Mgi Id  MGI:1336086 Doi  10.3892/ijmm.3.5.517
Citation  Okamoto T, et al. (1999) The mouse interferon-gamma transgene chronic hepatitis model (Review). Int J Mol Med 3(5):517-20
abstractText  Acute hepatitis models are widely used for the evaluation of drugs for liver disease or for basic research on hepatitis. However, it is difficult to produce similar liver conditions to human chronic hepatitis with an acute hepatitis model. The interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) transgenic mouse, which carries the mouse IFN-gamma gene, strongly expresses the IFN-gamma gene in the liver and develops chronic hepatitis from the age of 6-10 weeks. We found that the hepatitis in this mouse reflects human chronic hepatitis at least in the following points, i) infiltration by lymphoid cells into the portal areas and necroinflammation in the lobules, and ii) expression of Fas antigen and Fas ligand mRNAs in the liver. Furthermore, the induction of CPP32-like protease activity in the transgenic mouse liver suggests the involvement of this protease activity in the development of chronic hepatitis.
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