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Publication : MHC class I peptides as chemosensory signals in the vomeronasal organ.

First Author  Leinders-Zufall T Year  2004
Journal  Science Volume  306
Issue  5698 Pages  1033-7
PubMed ID  15528444 Mgi Jnum  J:93874
Mgi Id  MGI:3510062 Doi  10.1126/science.1102818
Citation  Leinders-Zufall T, et al. (2004) MHC class I peptides as chemosensory signals in the vomeronasal organ. Science 306(5698):1033-7
abstractText  The mammalian vomeronasal organ detects social information about gender, status, and individuality. The molecular cues carrying this information remain largely unknown. Here, we show that small peptides that serve as ligands for major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecules function also as sensory stimuli for a subset of vomeronasal sensory neurons located in the basal Gao- and V2R receptor-expressing zone of the vomeronasal epithelium. In behaving mice, the same peptides function as individuality signals underlying mate recognition in the context of pregnancy block. MHC peptides constitute a previously unknown family of chemosensory stimuli by which MHC genotypic diversity can influence social behavior.
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