First Author | Fantin VR | Year | 2000 |
Journal | Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab | Volume | 278 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | E127-33 |
PubMed ID | 10644546 | Mgi Jnum | J:59964 |
Mgi Id | MGI:1352346 | Doi | 10.1152/ajpendo.2000.278.1.E127 |
Citation | Fantin VR, et al. (2000) Mice lacking insulin receptor substrate 4 exhibit mild defects in growth, reproduction, and glucose homeostasis. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 278(1):E127-33 |
abstractText | The insulin receptor substrates (IRSs) function in insulin signaling. Four members of the family, IRS-1 through IRS-4, are known. Previously, mice with targeted disruption of the genes for IRS-1, -2, and -3 have been characterized. To examine the physiological role of IRS-4, we have generated and characterized mice lacking IRS-4. Male IRS-4-null mice were approximately 10% smaller in size than wild-type male mice at 9 wk of age and beyond, whereas the female null mice were of normal size. Breeding pairs of IRS-4-null mice reproduced less well than wild-type mice. IRS-4-null mice exhibited slightly lower blood glucose concentration than the wild-type mice in both the fasted and fed states, but the plasma insulin concentrations of the IRS-4-null mice in the fasted and fed states were normal. IRS-4-null mice also showed a slightly impaired response in the oral glucose tolerance test. Thus the absence of IRS-4 caused mild defects in growth, reproduction, and glucose homeostasis. |