First Author | Palmbos PL | Year | 2015 |
Journal | Cancer Res | Volume | 75 |
Issue | 23 | Pages | 5155-66 |
PubMed ID | 26471361 | Mgi Jnum | J:226764 |
Mgi Id | MGI:5698548 | Doi | 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-15-0603 |
Citation | Palmbos PL, et al. (2015) ATDC/TRIM29 Drives Invasive Bladder Cancer Formation through miRNA-Mediated and Epigenetic Mechanisms. Cancer Res 75(23):5155-66 |
abstractText | Bladder cancer is a common and deadly malignancy but its treatment has advanced little due to poor understanding of the factors and pathways that promote disease. ATDC/TRIM29 is a highly expressed gene in several lethal tumor types, including bladder tumors, but its role as a pathogenic driver has not been established. Here we show that overexpression of ATDC in vivo is sufficient to drive both noninvasive and invasive bladder carcinoma development in transgenic mice. ATDC-driven bladder tumors were indistinguishable from human bladder cancers, which displayed similar gene expression signatures. Clinically, ATDC was highly expressed in bladder tumors in a manner associated with invasive growth behaviors. Mechanistically, ATDC exerted its oncogenic effects by suppressing miR-29 and subsequent upregulation of DNMT3A, leading to DNA methylation and silencing of the tumor suppressor PTEN. Taken together, our findings established a role for ATDC as a robust pathogenic driver of bladder cancer development, identified downstream effector pathways, and implicated ATDC as a candidate biomarker and therapeutic target. Cancer Res; 75(23); 5155-66. (c)2015 AACR. |