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Publication : TNF- and cancer therapy-induced apoptosis: potentiation by inhibition of NF-kappaB.

First Author  Wang CY Year  1996
Journal  Science Volume  274
Issue  5288 Pages  784-7
PubMed ID  8864119 Mgi Jnum  J:36491
Mgi Id  MGI:83918 Doi  10.1126/science.274.5288.784
Citation  Wang CY, et al. (1996) TNF- and cancer therapy-induced apoptosis: potentiation by inhibition of NF-kappaB [see comments]. Science 274(5288):784-7
abstractText  Many cells are resistant to stimuli that can induce apoptosis, but the mechanisms involved are not fully understood. The activation of the transcription factor nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) by tumor necrosis factor (TNF), ionizing radiation, or daunorubicin (a cancer chemotherapeutic compound), was found to protect from cell killing. Inhibition of NF-kappaB nuclear translocation enhanced apoptotic killing by these reagents but not by apoptotic stimuli that do not activate NF-kappaB. These results provide a mechanism of cellular resistance to killing by some apoptotic reagents, offer insight into a new role for NF-kappaB, and have potential for improvement of the efficacy of cancer therapies.
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