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Publication : Gut microbiota is critical for the induction of chemotherapy-induced pain.

First Author  Shen S Year  2017
Journal  Nat Neurosci Volume  20
Issue  9 Pages  1213-1216
PubMed ID  28714953 Mgi Jnum  J:258038
Mgi Id  MGI:6116625 Doi  10.1038/nn.4606
Citation  Shen S, et al. (2017) Gut microbiota is critical for the induction of chemotherapy-induced pain. Nat Neurosci 20(9):1213-1216
abstractText  Chemotherapy-induced pain is a dose-limiting condition that affects 30% of patients undergoing chemotherapy. We found that gut microbiota promotes the development of chemotherapy-induced mechanical hyperalgesia. Oxaliplatin-induced mechanical hyperalgesia was reduced in germ-free mice and in mice pretreated with antibiotics. Restoring the microbiota of germ-free mice abrogated this protection. These effects appear to be mediated, in part, by TLR4 expressed on hematopoietic cells, including macrophages.
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