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Publication : Cardiac myosin is a substrate for zipper-interacting protein kinase (ZIPK).

First Author  Chang AN Year  2010
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  285
Issue  8 Pages  5122-6
PubMed ID  20038585 Mgi Jnum  J:159890
Mgi Id  MGI:4452592 Doi  10.1074/jbc.C109.076489
Citation  Chang AN, et al. (2010) Cardiac myosin is a substrate for zipper-interacting protein kinase (ZIPK). J Biol Chem 285(8):5122-6
abstractText  Zipper-interacting protein kinase (ZIPK) is a member of the death-associated protein kinase family associated with apoptosis in nonmuscle cells where it phosphorylates myosin regulatory light chain (RLC) to promote membrane blebbing. ZIPK mRNA and protein are abundant in heart tissue and isolated ventricular neonatal rat cardiac myocytes. An unbiased substrate search performed with purified ZIPK on heart homogenates led to the discovery of a prominent 20-kDa protein substrate identified as RLC of ventricular myosin. Biochemical analyses showed ZIPK phosphorylated cardiac RLC at Ser-15 with a V(max) value 2-fold greater than the value for smooth/nonmuscle RLC; cardiac RLC is a favorable biochemical substrate. Knockdown of ZIPK in cardiac myocytes by small interfering RNA significantly decreased the extent of RLC Ser-15 phosphorylation. Thus, ZIPK may act as a cardiac RLC kinase and thereby affect contractility.
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