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Publication : TrpC5 Mediates Acute Leptin and Serotonin Effects via Pomc Neurons.

First Author  Gao Y Year  2017
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  18
Issue  3 Pages  583-592
PubMed ID  28099839 Mgi Jnum  J:240604
Mgi Id  MGI:5888791 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2016.12.072
Citation  Gao Y, et al. (2017) TrpC5 Mediates Acute Leptin and Serotonin Effects via Pomc Neurons. Cell Rep 18(3):583-592
abstractText  The molecular mechanisms underlying acute leptin and serotonin 2C receptor-induced hypophagia remain unclear. Here, we show that neuronal and pro-opiomelanocortin (Pomc)-specific loss of transient receptor potential cation 5 (TrpC5) subunits is sufficient to decrease energy expenditure and increase food intake resulting in elevated body weight. Deficiency of Trpc5 subunits in Pomc neurons is also sufficient to block the anorexigenic effects of leptin and serotonin 2C receptor (Ht2Cr) agonists. The loss of acute anorexigenic effects of these receptors is concomitant with a blunted electrophysiological response to both leptin and Ht2Cr agonists in arcuate Pomc neurons. We also demonstrate that the Ht2Cr agonist lorcaserin-induced improvements in glucose and insulin tolerance are blocked by TrpC5 deficiency in Pomc neurons. Together, our results link TrpC5 subunits in the brain with leptin- and serotonin 2C receptor-dependent changes in neuronal activity, as well as energy balance, feeding behavior, and glucose metabolism.
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