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Publication : Susceptibility of p53-deficient mice to induction of mesothelioma by crocidolite asbestos fibers.

First Author  Marsella JM Year  1997
Journal  Environ Health Perspect Volume  105 Suppl 5
Pages  1069-72 PubMed ID  9400702
Mgi Jnum  J:44660 Mgi Id  MGI:1100786
Doi  10.1289/ehp.97105s51069 Citation  Marsella JM, et al. (1997) Susceptibility of p53-deficient mice to induction of mesothelioma by crocidolite asbestos fibers. Environ Health Perspect 105 Suppl 5:1069-72
abstractText  Exposure of mesothelial cells to asbestos fibers in vitro has been shown to induce DNA damage mediated by oxidants. An early cellular response to DNA damage is increased expression of the p53 protein. This protein induces transcription of genes that activate cell cycle checkpoints or induce apoptosis. A murine mesothelial cell line that spontaneously acquired a point mutation in the p53 gene shows increased sensitivity to DNA damage induced by crocidolite asbestos fibers. It is hypothesized that p53-deficient mice will show increased sensitivity to the genotoxic effects of asbestos and accelerated development of malignant mesotheliomas.
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