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Publication : Substrate phosphorylation in the protein kinase Cgamma knockout mouse.

First Author  Ramakers GM Year  1999
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  274
Issue  4 Pages  1873-4
PubMed ID  9890937 Mgi Jnum  J:52934
Mgi Id  MGI:1330676 Doi  10.1074/jbc.274.4.1873
Citation  Ramakers GM, et al. (1999) Substrate phosphorylation in the protein kinase Cgamma knockout mouse. J Biol Chem 274(4):1873-4
abstractText  The phosphorylation state of three identified neural-specific protein kinase C substrates (RC3, GAP-43/B-50, and MARCKS) was monitored in hippocampal slices of mice lacking the gamma-subtype of protein kinase C and wild-type controls by quantitative immunoprecipitation following 32Pi labeling. Depolarization with potassium, activation of glutamate receptors with glutamate, or direct stimulation of protein kinase C with a phorbol ester increased RC3 phosphorylation in wild-type animals but failed to affect RC3 phosphorylation in mice lacking the gamma-subtype of protein kinase C. Our results suggests the following biochemical pathway: activation of a postsynaptic (metabotropic) glutamate receptor stimulates the gamma-subtype of protein kinase C, which in turn phosphorylates RC3. The inability to increase RC3 phosphorylation in mice lacking the gamma-subtype of protein kinase C by membrane depolarization or glutamate receptor activation may contribute to the spatial learning deficits and impaired hippocampal LTP observed in these mice.
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