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Publication : Bisphosphonates target B cells to enhance humoral immune responses.

First Author  Tonti E Year  2013
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  5
Issue  2 Pages  323-30
PubMed ID  24120862 Mgi Jnum  J:203773
Mgi Id  MGI:5528732 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2013.09.004
Citation  Tonti E, et al. (2013) Bisphosphonates target B cells to enhance humoral immune responses. Cell Rep 5(2):323-30
abstractText  Bisphosphonates are a class of drugs that are widely used to inhibit loss of bone mass in patients. We show here that the administration of clinically relevant doses of bisphosphonates in mice increases antibody responses to live and inactive viruses, proteins, haptens, and existing commercial vaccine formulations. Bisphosphonates exert this adjuvant-like activity in the absence of CD4(+) and gammadelta T cells, neutrophils, or dendritic cells, and their effect does not rely on local macrophage depletion, Toll-like receptor signaling, or the inflammasome. Rather, bisphosphonates target directly B cells and enhance B cell expansion and antibody production upon antigen encounter. These data establish bisphosphonates as an additional class of adjuvants that boost humoral immune responses.
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