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Publication : Preservation of glucose metabolism in hypertrophic GLUT4-null hearts.

First Author  Stenbit AE Year  2000
Journal  Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol Volume  279
Issue  1 Pages  H313-8
PubMed ID  10899071 Mgi Jnum  J:107849
Mgi Id  MGI:3622378 Doi  10.1152/ajpheart.2000.279.1.H313
Citation  Stenbit AE, et al. (2000) Preservation of glucose metabolism in hypertrophic GLUT4-null hearts. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 279(1):H313-8
abstractText  GLUT4-null mice lacking the insulin-sensitive glucose transporter are not diabetic but do exhibit abnormalities in glucose and lipid metabolism. The most striking morphological consequence of ablating GLUT4 is cardiac hypertrophy. GLUT4-null hearts display characteristics of hypertrophy caused by hypertension. However, GLUT4-null mice have normal blood pressure and maintain a normal cardiac contractile protein profile. Unexpectedly, although they lack the predominant glucose transporter in the heart, GLUT4-null hearts transport glucose and synthesize glycogen at normal levels, but gene expression of rate-limiting enzymes involved in fatty acid oxidation is decreased. The GLUT4-null heart represents a unique model of hypertrophy that may be used to study the consequences of altered substrate utilization in normal and pathophysiological conditions.
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