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Publication : A novel response to dioxin. Induction of ecto-ATPase gene expression.

First Author  Gao L Year  1998
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  273
Issue  25 Pages  15358-65
PubMed ID  9624117 Mgi Jnum  J:48140
Mgi Id  MGI:1266875 Doi  10.1074/jbc.273.25.15358
Citation  Gao L, et al. (1998) A novel response to dioxin. Induction of ecto-ATPase gene expression. J Biol Chem 273(25):15358-65
abstractText  We used differential display to discover a new gene that the environmental contaminant 2,3,7,8 - tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD regulates in mouse hepatoma cells. Its predicted amino acid sequence suggests that the gene encodes an ecto-ATPase that contains multiple glycosylation sites, conserved cysteine residues, and apyrase conserved regions. cDNA expression experiments in mouse hepatoma cells confirm that the new gene encodes an ecto-ATPase. Wild-type mouse hepatoma cells contain both constitutive and TCDD-inducible ecto-ATPase activity. Induction of ecto-ATPase gene expression by TCDD is direct and occurs at the transcriptional level. Studies in mutant hepatoma cells indicate that induction requires both the aromatic hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) and the AhR nuclear translocator (Arnt). Furthermore, induction requires AhR's transactivation domain, but not that of Arnt. Our findings reveal new aspects of dioxin's biological effects and TCDD-dependent gene regulation.
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