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Publication : Renal actions of RGS2 control blood pressure.

First Author  Gurley SB Year  2010
Journal  J Am Soc Nephrol Volume  21
Issue  11 Pages  1847-51
PubMed ID  20847141 Mgi Jnum  J:185902
Mgi Id  MGI:5430477 Doi  10.1681/ASN.2009121306
Citation  Gurley SB, et al. (2010) Renal actions of RGS2 control blood pressure. J Am Soc Nephrol 21(11):1847-51
abstractText  G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) have key roles in cardiovascular regulation and are important targets for the treatment of hypertension. GTPase-activating proteins, such as RGS2, modulate downstream signaling by GPCRs. RGS2 displays regulatory selectivity for the Galphaq subclass of G proteins, and mice lacking RGS2 develop hypertension through incompletely understood mechanisms. Using total body RGS2-deficient mice, we used a kidney crosstransplantation strategy to examine separately the contributions of RGS2 actions in the kidney from those in extrarenal tissues with regard to BP regulation. Loss of renal RGS2 was sufficient to cause hypertension, whereas the absence of RGS2 from all extrarenal tissues including the peripheral vasculature did not significantly alter BP. Accordingly, these results suggest that RGS2 acts within the kidney to modulate BP and prevent hypertension. These data support a critical role for the renal epithelium and/or vasculature as the final determinants of the intra-arterial pressure in hypertension.
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