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Publication : Perifornical Urocortin-3 mediates the link between stress-induced anxiety and energy homeostasis.

First Author  Kuperman Y Year  2010
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  107
Issue  18 Pages  8393-8
PubMed ID  20404164 Mgi Jnum  J:160324
Mgi Id  MGI:4454233 Doi  10.1073/pnas.1003969107
Citation  Kuperman Y, et al. (2010) Perifornical Urocortin-3 mediates the link between stress-induced anxiety and energy homeostasis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 107(18):8393-8
abstractText  In response to physiological or psychological challenges, the brain activates behavioral and neuroendocrine systems linked to both metabolic and emotional outputs designed to adapt to the demand. However, dysregulation of integration of these physiological responses to challenge can have severe psychological and physiological consequences, and inappropriate regulation, disproportional intensity, or chronic or irreversible activation of the stress response is linked to the etiology and pathophysiology of mood and metabolic disorders. Using a transgenic mouse model and lentiviral approach, we demonstrate the involvement of the hypothalamic neuropeptide Urocortin-3, a specific ligand for the type-2 corticotropin-releasing factor receptor, in modulating septal and hypothalamic nuclei responsible for anxiety-like behaviors and metabolic functions, respectively. These results position Urocortin-3 as a neuromodulator linking stress-induced anxiety and energy homeostasis and pave the way toward better understanding of the mechanisms that mediate the reciprocal relationships between stress, mood and metabolic disorders.
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