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Publication : Proteins homologous to the Xenopus germ cell-specific RNA-binding proteins p54/p56 are temporally expressed in mouse male germ cells.

First Author  Kwon YK Year  1993
Journal  Dev Biol Volume  158
Issue  1 Pages  99-100
PubMed ID  8330676 Mgi Jnum  J:38721
Mgi Id  MGI:86103 Doi  10.1006/dbio.1993.1170
Citation  Kwon YK, et al. (1993) Proteins homologous to the Xenopus germ cell-specific RNA-binding proteins p54/p56 are temporally expressed in mouse male germ cells. Dev Biol 158(1):99-100
abstractText  Antibodies specific for the Xenopus oocyte cytoplasmic 6S mRNA-binding particle p54/p56 and antibodies against Xenopus germ cell DNA-binding protein FRG Y2 recognize two RNA-binding proteins of the mouse testis. The mouse testis proteins, estimated by SDS-PAGE to be about 48 and 52 kDa, form RNA-protein complexes with either translationally regulated or control RNAs, suggesting that they are sequence-independent RNA-binding proteins. The binding of the 48/52-kDa proteins to RNA is reduced by heparin. The expression of the 48/52-kDa mouse proteins is germ cell-specific and developmentally regulated in the testis with a maximal amount of the two proteins being detected in early postmeiotic cells (round spermatids), a cell type where many mRNAs are stored. The 48/52-kDa proteins are detected solely in the nonpolysomal fractions of postmitochondrial adult testis extracts and are not detected in extracts of brain, liver, or prepuberal testes from 12-day-old mice. We conclude that two RNA-binding proteins that appear to be immunological and functional homologues of the Xenopus germ cell-specific RNA/DNA-binding proteins p54/p56/FRG Y2 are present in male germ cells and form complexes with stored mRNAs.
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