First Author | Kusek GK | Year | 2007 |
Journal | Genes Brain Behav | Volume | 6 |
Issue | 4 | Pages | 359-63 |
PubMed ID | 16899052 | Mgi Jnum | J:137289 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3798725 | Doi | 10.1111/j.1601-183X.2006.00264.x |
Citation | Kusek GK, et al. (2007) Localization of two new X-linked quantitative trait loci controlling corpus callosum size in the mouse. Genes Brain Behav 6(4):359-63 |
abstractText | Corpus callosum (CC) size is a complex trait, characterized by a gradation of values within a normal range, as well as abnormalities that include a small or totally absent CC. Among inbred mouse strains with defects of the CC, BTBR T(+)tf/J (BTBR) mice have the most extreme phenotype; all animals show total absence of the CC and severe reduction of the hippocampal commissure (HC). In contrast, the BALB/cByJ (BALB) strain has a low frequency of small CC and consistently normal HC. Reciprocal F(1) crosses between BTBR and BALB suggest the presence of X-linked quantitative trait loci (QTLs) affecting CC size. Through linkage analysis of backcross male progeny, we have localized two regions on the X chromosome, having peaks at 68.5 Mb (approximately 29.5 cM) and at 134.5 Mb (approximately 60.5 cM) that are largely responsible for the reciprocal differences, with the BTBR allele showing X-linked dominant inheritance associated with CC defects. |