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Publication : Numb regulates Tau levels and prevents neurodegeneration in tauopathy mouse models.

First Author  Lacomme M Year  2022
Journal  Sci Adv Volume  8
Issue  42 Pages  eabm4295
PubMed ID  36260685 Mgi Jnum  J:330576
Mgi Id  MGI:7379705 Doi  10.1126/sciadv.abm4295
Citation  Lacomme M, et al. (2022) Numb regulates Tau levels and prevents neurodegeneration in tauopathy mouse models. Sci Adv 8(42):eabm4295
abstractText  Accumulation of the microtubule-associated protein Tau is linked to neuronal cell death in tauopathies, but how intraneuronal Tau levels are regulated in health and disease remains unclear. Here, we show that conditional inactivation of the trafficking adaptor protein Numb in retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) increases Tau levels and leads to axonal blebbing, which is followed by neuronal cell loss in aged mice. In the TauP301S mouse model of tauopathy, conditional inactivation of Numb in RGCs and spinal motoneurons accelerates neurodegeneration, and loss of Numb in motoneurons also leads to precocious hindlimb paralysis. Conversely, overexpression of the long isoform of Numb (Numb-72) decreases intracellular Tau levels and reduces axonal blebbing in TauP301S RGCs, leading to improved electrical activity in cultured neurons and improves performance in a visually guided behavior test in vivo. These results uncover Numb as a key regulator of intracellular Tau levels and identify Numb-72 as a potential therapeutic factor for tauopathies.
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