First Author | Stover CM | Year | 2008 |
Journal | J Immunol | Volume | 180 |
Issue | 5 | Pages | 3313-8 |
PubMed ID | 18292556 | Mgi Jnum | J:131526 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3773929 | Doi | 10.4049/jimmunol.180.5.3313 |
Citation | Stover CM, et al. (2008) Properdin plays a protective role in polymicrobial septic peritonitis. J Immunol 180(5):3313-8 |
abstractText | Properdin is a positive regulator of complement activation so far known to be instrumental in the survival of infections with certain serotypes of Neisseria meningitidis. We have generated a fully backcrossed properdin-deficient mouse line by conventional gene-specific targeting. In vitro, properdin-deficient serum is impaired in alternative pathway-dependent generation of complement fragment C3b when activated by Escherichia coli DH5alpha. Properdin-deficient mice and wild-type littermates compare in their levels of C3 and IgM. In an in vivo model of polymicrobial septic peritonitis induced by sublethal cecal ligation and puncture, properdin-deficient mice appear immunocompromised, because they are significantly impaired in their survival compared with wild-type littermates. We further show that properdin localizes to mast cells and that properdin has the ability to directly associate with E. coli DH5alpha. We conclude that properdin plays a significant role in the outcome of polymicrobial sepsis. |