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Publication : A comparison of micronucleus induction in 3 mouse strains with representative clastogens.

First Author  Sato S Year  1990
Journal  Toxicol Lett Volume  52
Issue  2 Pages  215-20
PubMed ID  2378005 Mgi Jnum  J:27964
Mgi Id  MGI:75598 Doi  10.1016/0378-4274(90)90156-g
Citation  Sato S, et al. (1990) A comparison of micronucleus induction in 3 mouse strains with representative clastogens. Toxicol Lett 52(2):215-20
abstractText  The frequency of micronucleated polychromatic erythrocytes (MNPCEs) was compared in BALB/c, C57BL/6 and DBA/2 mice after the intraperitoneal injection (i.p.) of methyl methanesulfonate (MMS), potassium chromate (K2CrO4), colchicine (COL), cycloheximide (CYH), 4-nitroquinoline-1-oxide (4-NQO) and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). In BALB/c mice, the frequency of MNPCEs was significantly increased by all the chemicals tested, as compared to the vehicle control. In both C57BL/6 and DBA/2 mice, MMS, K2CrO4, COL and 4-NQO significantly increased MNPCEs, but CYH and 5-FU only slightly increased the MNPCEs in C57BL/6 and had no effect on DBA/2 mice. These results suggest that BALB/c mice are more sensitive to the induction of MNPCEs with a wider spectrum of chemicals than C57BL/6 or DBA/2 mice.
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