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Publication : NORAD affects the progression of diabetic nephropathy through targeting miR-520h to upregulate TLR4.

First Author  Qi H Year  2020
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  521
Issue  1 Pages  190-195
PubMed ID  31630796 Mgi Jnum  J:292054
Mgi Id  MGI:6445449 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.10.102
Citation  Qi H, et al. (2020) NORAD affects the progression of diabetic nephropathy through targeting miR-520h to upregulate TLR4. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 521(1):190-195
abstractText  To uncover the role of NORAD in the progression of diabetic nephropathy (DN) and the underlying mechanism. Relative levels of NORAD and TLR4 in db/m mice and db/db mice were tested. Meanwhile, their levels in glomerular mesangial cells undergoing high-level (H-MC group) or low-level (L-MC) glucose treatment were determined. Regulatory effects of NORAD and TLR4 on proliferative ability and apoptosis in SV40-MES-13cells were assessed. The interaction in the regulatory loop NORAD/miR-520h/TLR4 was verified through dual-luciferase reporter gene assay, determination of subcellular distribution and RIP (RNA Immunoprecipitation) assay. At last, potential role of the regulatory loop NORAD/miR-520h/TLR4 in regulating DN was clarified. NORAD and TLR4 were upregulated in db/db mice and SV40-MES-13cells in H-MC group. Overexpression of them promoted proliferative ability and inhibited apoptosis in SV40-MES-13cells. MiR-520h was confirmed to bind NORAD and TLR4. NORAD, miR-520h and TLR4 were mainly distributed in cytoplasm, which were enriched in anti-Ago2. The regulatory loop NORAD/miR-520h/TLR4 has been demonstrated to promote the progression of DN. The regulatory loop NORAD/miR-520h/TLR4 promotes the proliferative ability and inhibits apoptosis in glomerular mesangial cells, thus aggravating the progression of DN.
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