First Author | Tsitsikov EN | Year | 1997 |
Journal | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | Volume | 94 |
Issue | 20 | Pages | 10844-9 |
PubMed ID | 9380722 | Mgi Jnum | J:43975 |
Mgi Id | MGI:1099226 | Doi | 10.1073/pnas.94.20.10844 |
Citation | Tsitsikov EN, et al. (1997) Impaired CD19 expression and signaling, enhanced antibody response to type II T independent antigen and reduction of B-1 cells in CD81-deficient mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 94(20):10844-9 |
abstractText | The tetraspanin CD81 is ubiquitously expressed and associated with CD19 on B lymphocytes and with CD4 and CD8 on T lymphocytes. Analysis of mice with disrupted CD81 gene reveals normal T cells but a distinct abnormality in B cells consisting of decreased expression of CD19 and severe reduction in peritoneal B-1 cells. CD81-deficient B cells responded normally to surface IgM crosslinking, but had severely impaired calcium influx following CD19 engagement. CD81-deficient mice had increased serum IgM and IgA and an exaggerated antibody response to the type II T independent antigen TNP-Ficoll. These results suggest that CD81 is important for CD19 signaling and B cell function. |