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Publication : Cancer cell motility--on the road from c-erbB-2 receptor steered signaling to actin reorganization.

First Author  Feldner JC Year  2002
Journal  Exp Cell Res Volume  272
Issue  2 Pages  93-108
PubMed ID  11777334 Mgi Jnum  J:74457
Mgi Id  MGI:2158511 Doi  10.1006/excr.2001.5385
Citation  Feldner JC, et al. (2002) Cancer cell motility--on the road from c-erbB-2 receptor steered signaling to actin reorganization. Exp Cell Res 272(2):93-108
abstractText  Cell migration depends mainly on actin polymerization and intracellular organization, which are influenced by a vast variety of actin binding proteins (ABPs). Regulation of ABP activity is mediated by second messengers such as phosphoinositides and calcium. Signaling via these second messengers is initiated and regulated by membrane receptors, e.g., receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs), and by adhesion molecule interactions (e.g., integrins and selectins) and focal adhesion kinases. A major role in steering second-messenger signaling and thus in actin cytoskeleton reorganization and motility of cancer cells is played by the RTK c-erbB-2. This occurs through a number of signaling pathways which involve mainly enzymes, e.g., phospholipase Cgamma1 and GTPases, which modify signaling molecules. Furthermore large multiprotein complexes including actin-related protein 2/3, Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein, profilin, and capping protein among others play an important role in regulating actin reorganization. The complex picture of the mode of actin reorganization, which is involved in tumor cell migration, is slowly emerging from the mists of cellular signaling pathways, but this is still by no means a clear view.
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