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Publication : Severe impairment of spermatogenesis in mice lacking the CREM gene.

First Author  Blendy JA Year  1996
Journal  Nature Volume  380
Issue  6570 Pages  162-5
PubMed ID  8600391 Mgi Jnum  J:31889
Mgi Id  MGI:79392 Doi  10.1038/380162a0
Citation  Blendy JA, et al. (1996) Severe impairment of spermatogenesis in mice lacking the CREM gene. Nature 380(6570):162-5
abstractText  Spermatogenesis is a complex developmental process that occurs in several phases. A large number of genes have been identified that are expressed during spermatogenesis, but the biological significance of many of these is not yet known. We have used gene targeting to selectively eliminate the transcription factor CREM (cyclic AMP- responsive element modulator), which is thought to be important for mammalian spermatogenesis. Male mice deficient for all CREM proteins are sterile, as their developing spermatids fail to differentiate into sperm, and postmeiotic gene expression in the testis declines dramatically. The cessation of sperm development is not accompanied by decreases in the levels of follicle-stimulating hormone or testosterone. Our findings indicate that the CREM gene is essential for spermatogenesis, and mice deficient for this transcription factor could serve as a model system for the study of idiopathic infertility in men.
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