First Author | Lu Q | Year | 2019 |
Journal | Nat Commun | Volume | 10 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 2145 |
PubMed ID | 31086184 | Mgi Jnum | J:275591 |
Mgi Id | MGI:6305583 | Doi | 10.1038/s41467-019-10116-0 |
Citation | Lu Q, et al. (2019) Circulating miR-103a-3p contributes to angiotensin II-induced renal inflammation and fibrosis via a SNRK/NF-kappaB/p65 regulatory axis. Nat Commun 10(1):2145 |
abstractText | Although angiotensin II (AngII) is known to cause renal injury and fibrosis, the underlying mechanisms remain poorly characterized. Here we show that hypertensive nephropathy (HN) patients and AngII-infused mice exhibit elevated levels of circulating miR103a-3p. We observe a positive correlation between miR-103a-3p levels and AngII-induced renal dysfunction. miR-103a-3p suppresses expression of the sucrose non-fermentable-related serine/threonine-protein kinase SNRK in glomerular endothelial cells, and glomeruli of HN patients and AngII-infused mice show reduced endothelial expression of SNRK. We find that SNRK exerts anti-inflammatory effects by interacting with activated nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB)/p65. Overall, we demonstrate that AngII increases circulating miR-103a-3p levels, which reduces SNRK levels in glomerular endothelial cells, resulting in the over-activation of NF-kappaB/p65 and, consequently, renal inflammation and fibrosis. Together, our work identifies miR-103a-3p/SNRK/NF-kappaB/p65 as a regulatory axis of AngII-induced renal inflammation and fibrosis. |