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Publication : Molecular MR Imaging of Renal Fibrogenesis in Mice.

First Author  Chen YC Year  2023
Journal  J Am Soc Nephrol Volume  34
Issue  7 Pages  1159-1165
PubMed ID  37094382 Mgi Jnum  J:359643
Mgi Id  MGI:7788517 Doi  10.1681/ASN.0000000000000148
Citation  Chen YC, et al. (2023) Molecular MR Imaging of Renal Fibrogenesis in Mice. J Am Soc Nephrol 34(7):1159-1165
abstractText  BACKGROUND: In most CKDs, lysyl oxidase oxidation of collagen forms allysine side chains, which then form stable crosslinks. We hypothesized that MRI with the allysine-targeted probe Gd-oxyamine (OA) could be used to measure this process and noninvasively detect renal fibrosis. METHODS: Two mouse models were used: hereditary nephritis in Col4a3-deficient mice (Alport model) and a glomerulonephritis model, nephrotoxic nephritis (NTN). MRI measured the difference in kidney relaxation rate, DeltaR1, after intravenous Gd-OA administration. Renal tissue was collected for biochemical and histological analysis. RESULTS: DeltaR1 was increased in the renal cortex of NTN mice and in both the cortex and the medulla of Alport mice. Ex vivo tissue analyses showed increased collagen and Gd-OA levels in fibrotic renal tissues and a high correlation between tissue collagen and DeltaR1. CONCLUSIONS: Magnetic resonance imaging using Gd-OA is potentially a valuable tool for detecting and staging renal fibrogenesis.
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