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Publication : Different modulation of spontaneous activities by nitrergic inhibitory nerves between ileum and jejunum in W/Wv mutant mice.

First Author  Nakagawa T Year  2005
Journal  Auton Neurosci Volume  119
Issue  1 Pages  25-35
PubMed ID  15893705 Mgi Jnum  J:101881
Mgi Id  MGI:3605607 Doi  10.1016/j.autneu.2005.02.006
Citation  Nakagawa T, et al. (2005) Different modulation of spontaneous activities by nitrergic inhibitory nerves between ileum and jejunum in W/Wv mutant mice. Auton Neurosci 119(1):25-35
abstractText  We compared the spontaneous electrical and mechanical activities between the jejunum and ileum in the W/Wv mutant mouse, where ICC in the myenteric region (ICC-MY) are deficient. Electrical slow waves (SWs) superimposed with spike potentials, and synchronous circular and longitudinal muscle mechanical activities at a regular rhythm under approximately 1 cm H2O were recorded in the jejunum and ileum of wild-type mice. However, in the jejunum and ileum of W/Wv mice, irregular electrical and mechanical activities without discernable SWs were recorded. N-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME) significantly decreased the mean interval of longitudinal muscle contractions from 4.43+/-3.39 to 2.50+/-1.23 s in the ileum of W/W(V) mice. L-NAME also significantly decreased mean coefficient of variance (decreased irregularity) in the intervals from 2.59+/-0.84 to 0.48+/-0.46 in the ileum. Tetrodotoxin also significantly decreased mean interval and coefficient of variance in the ileum. Neither L-NAME nor tetrodotoxin affected contractile activity in the jejunum. These results suggest that enteric nitrergic nerves in the ileum, but not the jejunum, mediate a steady-state inhibition of myogenic activity in W/Wv mice.
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