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Publication : Subcapsular encounter and complement-dependent transport of immune complexes by lymph node B cells.

First Author  Phan TG Year  2007
Journal  Nat Immunol Volume  8
Issue  9 Pages  992-1000
PubMed ID  17660822 Mgi Jnum  J:124273
Mgi Id  MGI:3721198 Doi  10.1038/ni1494
Citation  Phan TG, et al. (2007) Subcapsular encounter and complement-dependent transport of immune complexes by lymph node B cells. Nat Immunol 8(9):992-1000
abstractText  The mechanism of B cell-antigen encounter in lymphoid tissues is incompletely understood. It is also unclear how immune complexes are transported to follicular dendritic cells. Here, using real-time two-photon microscopy we noted rapid delivery of immune complexes through the lymph to macrophages in the lymph node subcapsular sinus. B cells captured immune complexes by a complement receptor-dependent mechanism from macrophage processes that penetrated the follicle and transported the complexes to follicular dendritic cells. Furthermore, cognate B cells captured antigen-containing immune complexes from macrophage processes and migrated to the T zone. Our findings identify macrophages lining the subcapsular sinus as an important site of B cell encounter with immune complexes and show that intrafollicular B cell migration facilitates the transport of immune complexes as well as encounters with cognate antigen.
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