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Publication : Amyloid neuropathology in the single Arctic APP transgenic model affects interconnected brain regions.

First Author  Rönnbäck A Year  2012
Journal  Neurobiol Aging Volume  33
Issue  4 Pages  831.e11-9
PubMed ID  21880397 Mgi Jnum  J:188191
Mgi Id  MGI:5439678 Doi  10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2011.07.012
Citation  Ronnback A, et al. (2012) Amyloid neuropathology in the single Arctic APP transgenic model affects interconnected brain regions. Neurobiol Aging 33(4):831.e11-9
abstractText  The Arctic APP mutation (E693G) within the amyloid beta (Abeta) domain of amyloid precursor protein (APP) leads to dementia with clinical features similar to Alzheimer's disease (AD), which is believed to be mediated via increased formation of protofibrils. We have generated a transgenic mouse model, TgAPParc, with neuron-specific expression of human amyloid precursor protein with the Arctic mutation (hAPParc), showing mild amyloid pathology with a relatively late onset. Here we performed a detailed analysis of the spatiotemporal progression of neuropathology in homozygous TgAPParc, focusing on intracellular Abeta and diffuse Abeta aggregates rather than amyloid plaques. We show that the neuropathology in homozygous TgAPParc mice starts with intracellular Abeta aggregates, which is followed by diffuse extracellular Abeta deposits in subiculum that later expands to brain regions receiving neuronal projections from regions already affected. Together this suggests that the pathology in TgAPParc mice affects interconnected brain regions and may represent a valuable tool to study the spread and progression of neuropathology in Alzheimer's disease.
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