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Publication : Gene switching and the stability of odorant receptor gene choice.

First Author  Shykind BM Year  2004
Journal  Cell Volume  117
Issue  6 Pages  801-15
PubMed ID  15186780 Mgi Jnum  J:90717
Mgi Id  MGI:3044501 Doi  10.1016/j.cell.2004.05.015
Citation  Shykind BM, et al. (2004) Gene switching and the stability of odorant receptor gene choice. Cell 117(6):801-15
abstractText  Individual olfactory sensory neurons express only a single odorant receptor from a large family of genes, and this singularity is an essential feature in models of olfactory perception. We have devised a genetic strategy to examine the stability of receptor choice. We observe that immature olfactory sensory neurons that express a given odorant receptor can switch receptor expression, albeit at low frequency. Neurons that express a mutant receptor gene switch receptor transcription with significantly greater probability, suggesting that the expression of a functional odorant receptor elicits a feedback signal that terminates switching. This process of receptor gene switching assures that a neuron will ultimately express a functional receptor and that the choice of this receptor will remain stable for the life of the cell.
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