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Publication : Regulation of cell survival during B lymphopoiesis: increased pre-B cell apoptosis in CD24-transgenic mouse bone marrow.

First Author  Lu L Year  2000
Journal  Eur J Immunol Volume  30
Issue  9 Pages  2686-91
PubMed ID  11009103 Mgi Jnum  J:125478
Mgi Id  MGI:3758567 Doi  10.1002/1521-4141(200009)30:9<2686::AID-IMMU2686>3.0.CO;2-F
Citation  Lu L, et al. (2000) Regulation of cell survival during B lymphopoiesis: increased pre-B cell apoptosis in CD24-transgenic mouse bone marrow. Eur J Immunol 30(9):2686-91
abstractText  CD24 (heat-stable antigen) is expressed in a developmentally regulated fashion by B cell precursors in mouse bone marrow (BM), but its role in B lymphopoiesis remains obscure. A slight overexpression of CD24 in transgenic (Tg) mice leads to depletion of B lymphoid cells in BM. The present study examines whether CD24 is involved in apoptotic selection of B lineage cells under normal microenvironmental conditions in vivo. Double immunofluorescence labeling and flow cytometry have been used to quantitate the apoptotic rates of phenotypically defined B cell populations in BM of CD24-Tg mice. Apoptosis of pre-B cells expressing cytoplasmic mu heavy chains of IgM but lacking surface (s)IgM was increased both ex vivo and in short-term culture, while the number of pre-B cells was halved compared to BM of normal mice. In contrast, B220+mu- pro-B cells and sIgM+ B lymphocytes showed no significant change in either apoptosis or number. The findings provide evidence that CD24 can play a role in vivo in modulating pre-B cell apoptosis, a quality control checkpoint in B cell development.
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