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Publication : Chemical tools for epichaperome-mediated interactome dysfunctions of the central nervous system.

First Author  Bolaender A Year  2021
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  12
Issue  1 Pages  4669
PubMed ID  34344873 Mgi Jnum  J:351229
Mgi Id  MGI:6753908 Doi  10.1038/s41467-021-24821-2
Citation  Bolaender A, et al. (2021) Chemical tools for epichaperome-mediated interactome dysfunctions of the central nervous system. Nat Commun 12(1):4669
abstractText  Diseases are a manifestation of how thousands of proteins interact. In several diseases, such as cancer and Alzheimer's disease, proteome-wide disturbances in protein-protein interactions are caused by alterations to chaperome scaffolds termed epichaperomes. Epichaperome-directed chemical probes may be useful for detecting and reversing defective chaperomes. Here we provide structural, biochemical, and functional insights into the discovery of epichaperome probes, with a focus on their use in central nervous system diseases. We demonstrate on-target activity and kinetic selectivity of a radiolabeled epichaperome probe in both cells and mice, together with a proof-of-principle in human patients in an exploratory single group assignment diagnostic study (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03371420). The clinical study is designed to determine the pharmacokinetic parameters and the incidence of adverse events in patients receiving a single microdose of the radiolabeled probe administered by intravenous injection. In sum, we introduce a discovery platform for brain-directed chemical probes that specifically modulate epichaperomes and provide proof-of-principle applications in their use in the detection, quantification, and modulation of the target in complex biological systems.
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