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Publication : Characterization and identification of PARM-1 as a new potential oncogene.

First Author  Charfi C Year  2013
Journal  Mol Cancer Volume  12
Pages  84 PubMed ID  23902727
Mgi Jnum  J:305900 Mgi Id  MGI:6708960
Doi  10.1186/1476-4598-12-84 Citation  Charfi C, et al. (2013) Characterization and identification of PARM-1 as a new potential oncogene. Mol Cancer 12:84
abstractText  BACKGROUND: The Graffi murine retrovirus is a powerful tool to find leukemia associated oncogenes. Using DNA microarrays, we recently identified several genes specifically deregulated in T- and B-leukemias induced by this virus. RESULTS: In the present study, probsets associated with T-CD8+ leukemias were analyzed and we validated the expression profile of the Parm-1 gene. PARM-1 is a member of the mucin family. We showed that human PARM-1 is an intact secreted protein accumulating predominantly, such as murine PARM-1, at the Golgi and in the early and late endosomes. PARM-1 colocalization with alpha-tubulin suggests that its trafficking within the cell involves the microtubule cytoskeleton. Also, the protein co-localizes with caveolin-1 which probably mediates its internalization. Transient transfection of both mouse and human Parm-1 cDNAs conferred anchorage- and serum-independent growth and enhanced cell proliferation. Moreover, deletion mutants of human PARM-1 without either extracellular or cytoplasmic portions seem to retain the ability to induce anchorage-independent growth of NIH/3T3 cells. In addition, PARM-1 increases ERK1/2, but more importantly AKT and STAT3 phosphorylation. CONCLUSIONS: Our results strongly suggest the oncogenic potential of PARM-1.
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