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Publication : Role of Hedgehog signalling at the transition from double-positive to single-positive thymocyte.

First Author  Furmanski AL Year  2012
Journal  Eur J Immunol Volume  42
Issue  2 Pages  489-99
PubMed ID  22101858 Mgi Jnum  J:179819
Mgi Id  MGI:5304215 Doi  10.1002/eji.201141758
Citation  Furmanski AL, et al. (2012) Role of Hedgehog signalling at the transition from double-positive to single-positive thymocyte. Eur J Immunol 42(2):489-99
abstractText  In the thymus, developing T cells receive signals that determine lineage choice, specificity, MHC restriction and tolerance to self-antigen. One way in which thymocytes receive instruction is by secretion of Sonic hedgehog (Shh) from thymic epithelial cells. We have previously shown that Hedgehog (Hh) signalling in the thymus decreases the CD4:CD8 single-positive (SP) thymocyte ratio. Here, we present data indicating that double-positive (DP) thymocytes are Hh-responsive and that thymocyte-intrinsic Hh signalling plays a role in modulating the production of CD4(+) (SP4), CD8(+) (SP8) and unconventional T-cell subsets. Repression of physiological Hh signalling in thymocytes altered the proportions of DP and SP4 cells. Thymocyte-intrinsic Hh-dependent transcription also attenuated both the production of mature SP4 and SP8 cells, and the establishment of peripheral T-cell compartments in TCR-transgenic mice. Additionally, stimulation or withdrawal of Hh signals in the WT foetal thymus impaired or enhanced upregulation of the CD4 lineage-specific transcription factor Gata3 respectively. These data together suggest that Hh signalling may play a role in influencing the later stages of thymocyte development.
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